What is Apartheid? - Nelson Mandela, and South Africa's history explained
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John
English
Teenagers
Storytelling
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Summary
Apartheid was a system of racial segregation in South Africa, established in the 1940s by the Afrikaner National Party. It enforced laws that marginalized the black majority. Resistance grew, led by figures like Nelson Mandela. After decades of struggle, apartheid ended in the early 1990s, culminating in Mandela's election as the first black president in 1994.